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May 18, 2018 20 min

Negligence – What is it?

Negligence Liability Laws

Negligence mainly comes into play when it seems that the party that caused the injury owed a duty to the injured party and in turn had breached that duty. Fro example: all drivers owe a general duty to other drivers to operate their cars in safe manners, such as following the speed limit, not texting while driving, adhering to traffic signs, etc. Therefore, if you get into a car accident with someone because they ran a red light or a stop sign, then the other driver may be held liable due to his negligence.

Types of Negligence Liability:

There are many different situations in which a negligence action may come up: a car accident because someone ran a red light or was on their phone; an injury on someone else’s property due to lack of maintenance; an operation on the wrong patient or wrong body party because the doctor misread the chart; a bite from a dog that the owner knows is dangerous but let him mingle around people regardless; etc. In all these examples there may have been a breach of a duty owed to the injured party, therefore giving cause to a negligent action.

These categories help establish specific types of negligence cases, ensuring the responsible parties are held accountable.

  • Medical Malpractice
    Medical professionals can be held legally responsible when their actions deviate from accepted standards of care, causing patient harm. Examples include surgical errors, misdiagnosis, medication mistakes, and improper treatment that directly result in patient injury or worsened medical conditions.
  • Product Liability
    Manufacturers, distributors, and sellers can be held accountable for injuries caused by defective or dangerous products. This includes design flaws, manufacturing errors, inadequate warnings, or inherent product risks that lead to consumer harm during intended or foreseeable use.
  • Premises Liability
    Property owners have a legal duty to maintain safe environments for visitors. When injuries occur due to hazardous conditions like wet floors, unrepaired structures, inadequate lighting, or unsafe maintenance, the property owner may be financially responsible for resulting damages and medical expenses.

Further Legal Support in Negligence Cases

If you are in one of these or a similar situation, you should contact an experienced personal injury attorney, as simply proving that the other party owed a duty to the injured party is not enough. Having the experience of an attorney to aid you will ensure that you properly argue all the requirements necessary in successfully proving a negligence claim. An attorney can help you establish the necessary elements: (1) the duty owed, (2) the breach of the duty, (3) the breach being a proximate or legal cause of the injury; an attorney can further help you navigate and argue against the defenses to negligence that the other party may bring up such as contributory negligence, comparative negligence, and assumption of risk.

All in all, having an attorney in your corner can make the different in whether you can successfully establish a negligence claim and maximize your reward.

Category: Personal Injury