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October 11, 2017 08 min

Your Guide to Slip and Fall Law: Rights, Responsibilities, and Remedies

Slip and Fall Injuries

Personal injury cases occur when you are exposed to harm from an injury or an accident due to someone else’s negligence or intentional conduct. With Personal Injury and tort law, you can seek legal remedies for the losses incurred from an accident or a slip. California’s statute of limitation for personal injury cases is two years from the accident date. For government claims, the statute of limitations is 6 months.

Personal injury laws apply to situations such as defective products, intentional acts, accidents, medical malpractice, slip-and-fall accidents, wrongful death, and defamation.

What Are Slip and Fall Accidents?

Slip and fall refer to personal injury cases where you trip or slip and become injured on another person’s property. Such cases are under the premises liability claims category. The accident occurs on premises run or owned by another party, and it is possible to prove that the owner or manager is liable.

Conditions That Cause Slip and Fall Accidents

Certain conditions may indicate carelessness and irresponsibility on the part of the property owner. Torn carpets, narrow stairs, poor lighting, a wet floor, broken sidewalks, or changes in flooring can make someone slip or fall. Also, slip and fall occur outdoors due to potholes, rain, or icy snow. In these instances, you can build a case if you sustain injuries, no matter how small.

Determining Liability in Slip and Fall Cases

There is no standard procedure to determine when the other person is legally responsible for the harm suffered during the slip or trip. But, if it can be proven that the property owner has taken particular measures to prevent the likelihood of the slip or fall, then you have a motive. You have to prove that a dangerous condition contributed to the injury and that the premises owner was aware of it.

Proving Negligence in Slip and Fall Cases

The rules applicable in such cases are:

  • The owner created the condition.
  • The owner knew of its existence but ignored it.
  • The condition existed for a period the owner should have rectified.
  • The possessor is liable because of foreseen negligence that endangered your life.

How to Strengthen Your Case?

You must show reasonableness in your case. One way to approach this is by determining how long the defect was before your accident happened. If it had been present for over three months, the owner’s chances of knowing about it would have been higher. Alternatively, you can examine the cleaning activities on the premises to see if at least one entity was aware of the defect before. Most property owners inspect facilities daily and will likely notice any changes or places that need repair. If you trip over something put wrongly, you would have to collect enough evidence to strengthen your case.

Filing Claims Against Different Types of Property Owners

You can also sue restaurants, stores, and other businesses if any of the above fit. In commercial property cases, the laws ascertain if the manager of the building took the initiative to ensure that the property is safe. Such cases have multiple entities. You can also call for action against your landlords if injured on rental properties and government properties. However, regarding public properties, there are rigid notice requirements and extended immunity clauses that relieve government agencies from responsibilities of injuries on state and federal properties.

Understanding Comparative Negligence

Nevertheless, you must distinguish such accidents from simple accidents that may be caused by anything, including personal carelessness. Most states have legislation that applies the principle of comparative negligence. If you contributed to the accident to some extent, the compensation may be reduced based on the degree to which you were at fault.

Informal Settlements for Slip and Fall Cases

In some instances, you can pursue an informal settlement. Through attorneys representing all the parties involved, negotiation processes begin leading to an agreement that limits either side from undertaking further action. The parties will agree on the amount payable to the complainant as compensation.

Filing a Lawsuit for Slip and Fall Accidents

You can file a complaint against the persons, corporation, business, or government claiming irresponsibility or negligence about the injury or accident. The statute of limitations states the period in which you can file a lawsuit. The statutes of limitations differ from one state to another and by the type of injury.

Legal Precedents and Alternative Laws in Slip and Fall Cases

Most of the cases depend on the court decisions as the primary source of law rather than rules in statues. The judgments rely on common law rules; a judge’s decision on a particular matter of law creates precedence for cases tried in lower court. The Restatement of Torts has a collection of common law that provides reference during personal injury cases. Nevertheless, there are other alternatives to common law such as statutory laws passed by the state or federal government on personal injury law. The Workers’ Compensation Law caters for all work-related injuries cases.

A Slip and Fall Attorney That Can Help

Before filing the case, consult a professional Slips and Falls Lawyer in Los Angeles to comprehend the processes, the laws, and the facts. Some questions may arise about the purpose of your visit to the premises, the probability of the accident occurring, the existence of a warning on the dangerous condition, activities you were engaging in before the incident, and whether the accident was avoidable. An experienced personal injury attorney will assist you and fight for the compensation you deserve. If you or a loved one were injured in an accident, contact an attorney to help you. Schedule a free initial consultation with a lawyer experienced in personal injury law. Contact the Law Offices of Eslamboly Hakim in Los Angeles County. Call 800-LAW-TALK (529-8255) or contact us online.

Category: Premises Liability